ISSN-registered · Peer-reviewed · Open Access
JournalsAboutContact
Directive Publications

Copyright & Licensing

Authors retain copyright; readers gain broad reuse rights under CC-BY 4.0.

Our licensing model is designed to maximise the reach and reuse of research while protecting authors’ rights.

Authors retain copyright

Authors retain the copyright to their published articles. There is no transfer of copyright to the publisher.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0)

All articles are published under the CC-BY 4.0 licence. Under this licence, anyone may:

…provided that appropriate credit is given to the authors and original source, a link to the licence is provided, and any changes are indicated.

Third-party material

Where a manuscript includes material owned by third parties (e.g. figures or extended quotations), authors are responsible for obtaining the necessary permissions and providing appropriate attribution.

Self-archiving

Because authors retain copyright and articles are openly licensed, authors may deposit the published version of record in institutional or subject repositories and on personal pages, with no embargo.

How to cite & reuse

When reusing an article, please cite the authors, the journal, the year, and the DOI. Tools to export citations (and the article’s DOI) are available on each article page.